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近半个世纪以来,固体电子科学取得的成就给人类带来了巨大的力量、巨大的财富和巨大的变革.从十九世纪三十年代固体物理研究开始,到1947年晶体管的发明,直到今天集成电路以致整个微电子工业的蓬勃发展,首先应归功于固体电子科学的研究和发展.今天,固体电子科学已经不是一般的学科,而是一个大领域——一个引起社会工业和人类文明大变革的领域.固体电子学的基础研究包括固体物理的各个方面——固体量子理论,固体电学、磁学、光学、声学……,特别是半导体物理对集成电路的发展开发起了决定性的作用.
For nearly half a century, the achievements made by solid electron science have brought tremendous human power, tremendous wealth and great changes to mankind. From the beginning of solid-state physics research in the 1930s to the invention of transistors in 1947 until today The development of integrated circuits so that the entire microelectronics industry is booming must first be attributed to the research and development of solid electron science.Nowadays, solid electron science is no longer a general discipline but a large area - a major cause of social, industrial and human transformation The basic research of solid state electronics includes all aspects of solid state physics - solid quantum theory, solid state electricity, magnetism, optics, acoustics ... ... and especially semiconductor physics play a decisive role in the development of integrated circuits.