论文部分内容阅读
新技术的应用会推进经济发展,新技术的应用又需要一定的经济条件。中国是一个经济不发达的国家,在技术应用中存在着许多难以解决的矛盾和困扰。一、经济增长与转轨迟缓近几年,一批企业依靠技术进步提高了经济效益。据对辽宁319家重点大中型企业的调查统计,1987年比1980年平均劳动生产率提高25.8％,万元产值能耗下降14.8％,表明技术水平有明显进步。但是,许多企业的经济增长仍是通过外延式扩大再生产实现的。这些企业从1980年到1987年平均增加24.8％的职工、87.8％的设备净值,换来总产值增加57.1％。其中一些企业,职工人数和设备的增值更高。企业发展要从外延式扩大再生产转移到内涵式扩大再生产的轨道上来,讲了好多
The application of new technologies will promote economic development, the application of new technologies also need certain economic conditions. China is an economically underdeveloped country and there are many difficult contradictions and problems in the application of technology. First, slow economic growth and transition In recent years, a number of enterprises rely on technological progress to improve economic efficiency. According to the survey of 319 key large and medium-sized enterprises in Liaoning, the average labor productivity in 1987 was 25.8% higher than in 1980, and the energy consumption per 10,000 yuan output dropped by 14.8%, indicating that there has been a marked improvement in the technical level. However, the economic growth in many enterprises is still achieved through expanded and extended reproduction. From 1980 to 1987, these enterprises averaged 24.8% of the workers and 87.8% of the net value of equipment, resulting in a 57.1% increase in the total output value. Some of these enterprises, workers and equipment have higher value added. Business development from the extension of extended reproduction to the expansion of the meaning of the expansion of the track, talked a lot