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匈奴曾先后出现于中国与西方的历史进程当中,因此中西史籍对这一古老、强悍的游牧民族均有着较为详细的记录。由于各自治史风格、文学手法、视野范围乃至对待异族观念上的不同,中西史籍中的匈奴记载也存在着较大的差异。因此,通过历史比较研究的路径,在对主要相关中西史籍进行剖析与对比的基础上,匈奴民族——给予东西方核心文明相似但却带有不同历史记忆的草原文明——的整体风貌、历史变迁与主要英雄人物的生平事迹能够得到更好的体现。
The Huns once appeared in the historical process of China and the West. Therefore, the history books of both China and the West have a more detailed record of this ancient and mighty nomad. Owing to their different styles of governance, literary techniques, scope of field of vision and even their differences in the concept of alien people, there are also some great differences in the records of the Huns in Chinese and Western historical records. Therefore, on the basis of the path of historical comparative study, based on the analysis and comparison of the main related Chinese and Western historical books, the overall style and history of the Huns - grassland civilizations that give East-West core civilization similar but with different historical memories - Changes and the lives of major heroes can be better demonstrated.