近年来利用出境游滞留达到偷渡目的的人员较多,旅行社通过评估游客的滞留风险收取押金的方法,在一定程度上可以防范出境游游客滞留境外的行为。对于游客滞留可能性的鉴别主要依据工作人员的经验,本研究通过对104名旅行社工作人员的调研,发现单身、有亲戚朋友在国外、户籍所在地为福建或江浙、无业、目的地为美国或澳新、离异无子女等因素预示着较高的滞留风险。在大型国有企业工作或国家机关或事业单位工作、年老退休、已婚有子女、收入20万以上的人被认为滞留风险较低。 In recent years, the use of outbound travel stranded to achieve the purpose of more illegal immigrants, travel agents by assessing the risk of stranded tourists deposit method, to some extent, to prevent outbound tourists stranded outside the behavior. According to the experience of the staff, this study, through the survey of 104 travel agents, found that single, relatives and friends are abroad, and the place of residence is Fujian or Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the place of employment is unemployed, the destination is the United States or Australia New and divorced children and other factors indicate a higher risk of detention. In the work of large-scale state-owned enterprises or state agencies or institutions, those who retire old age and have married children, those with a income of more than 200,000, are considered as having a low risk of detention.