基于辽宁省500户农户的调查数据,分别运用Logit模型和Tobit模型研究集体林权制度改革后农户家庭林业投资决策和林业投资规模的影响因素。结果表明:农户家庭户主年龄、林权证、林业合作组织、林权抵押贷款以及林改以来林地病虫害显著影响农户家庭林业投入,并且户主年龄和地区虚拟变量显著影响农户林业投资决策,林业收入和林地面积却显著影响农户家庭林业投资规模。 Based on the survey data of 500 peasant households in Liaoning Province, the author used the Logit model and the Tobit model to study the influential factors of peasant household’s investment in forestry and forestry investment after the reform of collective forest tenure system respectively. The results showed that: household age, forest tenure certificate, forestry cooperation organization, forest right mortgage loan and forestry pests and diseases have significantly affected the household forestry investment of farmers, and the age and regional dummy variables of household head influence the farmer households’ forestry investment decision, forestry income and woodland significantly Area has significantly affected the scale of household investment in forestry.