8.梅Prunus mume Sieb et Zucc 梅又名春梅、干枝梅。原产我国,秦岭、大巴山、岷山、四川、广西及西藏东部都有野生。名见《神农本草经》。梅是蔷薇科李属的落叶乔木,枝条疏瘦老健,花单生或两朵丛生,白色或粉红色;单瓣或重瓣,色、香并佳,具抗严寒的特性。梅初冬至早春花先于叶,故有“梅先天下春”之说。 8. Mei Prunus mume Sieb et Zucc Mei also known as Chunmei, dry branch plum. Native to China, the Qinling Mountains, Daba Mountain, Laoshan, Sichuan, Guangxi, and eastern Tibet all have wilderness. See the “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing.” Plum is a deciduous tree belonging to the genus Rosaceae. The branches are thin and old, with single flowers or two clusters of flowers, white or pink; single or double petals, color, and fragrance are good, and they are resistant to cold. Early in the winter solstice, Mei spent early in the spring before the leaves, so there is “Mei Xiantianxiachun”.