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人类中心主义把人作为价值主体,认为只有人才具有内在价值,其他非人存在物只有在满足人的需求后才具有工具价值,而没有内在价值。这种人类中心主义主张在政治生活中表现为把一切当成是谋求政治权力和实现其政治目标的手段,其结果是弱者利益、未来人利益和自然价值在政治过程中被忽视。因此,我们必须反思人类中心主义的政治价值观,明确各参与主体在相关领域的价值取向,找回政治参与的目的价值,为危机的解决和生态文明的发展做出价值论上的贡献。
Anthropocentrism regards human beings as the main body of value and holds that only human beings have intrinsic value. Other non-human beings have the value of tools and no intrinsic value only after satisfying human needs. This anthropocentrism advocates in political life the expression of all as a means of seeking political power and realizing its political goals. As a result, the interests of the weak, the interests of the future, and the natural values are neglected in the political process. Therefore, we must reflect on the anthropocentric political values, clarify the value orientation of all participating subjects in relevant fields, find out the purpose value of political participation, and make contribution to the value theory for the solution of crisis and the development of ecological civilization.