一、当前农民教育存在严重不足学界有人把农民教育分为广义和狭义,认为狭义的农民教育主要是指农民职业教育;广义的农民教育是指除农民职业教育外,还包括道德教育、文化知识教育、生活教育、法制教育等在内的全面系统的教育。农民教育包含农村教育和农业教育,农村教育主要指义务教育,包括进城农民工子女的教育;农业教育则是狭义的农民教育。本文借鉴这种观点,所涉及的是广义的农民教育。1.农村义务教育处在两难境地现行的义务教育是城乡“分级 First, there is a serious shortage of farmer education Some scholars in the farmer education is divided into broad and narrow sense, that narrow peasant education mainly refers to peasant vocational education; broad peasant education refers to peasant vocational education, but also includes moral education, cultural knowledge Education, life education, legal education, etc., a comprehensive and systematic education. Farmers education includes rural education and agricultural education. Rural education mainly refers to compulsory education, including children of migrant workers who come to cities in cities. Agricultural education is a peasant education in a narrow sense. This article draws on this view, which involves a broad sense of farmer education. 1. Rural compulsory education in the dilemma of the current compulsory education is urban-rural ”classification