叶圣陶先生说:“语文教材无非是个例子,凭这个例子要使学生能够举一反三,练成阅读和作文的熟练技能。”一篇习作例文,就其本身而言,有着明确的训练之点,就小学阶段整个作文训练的链来说,又是其中一环。也就是说,每篇习作例文都体现着不同阶段作文训练的内容,将每次作文训练的内容串连起来,正是小学阶段作文训练的主线。而所有这些,都体现在每篇习作例文后面的习作要求中。所以,只有把握习作要求,才能扎实地完成每一次作文训练, Mr. Ye Shengtao said: “The Chinese textbooks are nothing more than an example. By this example, students should be able to learn the first lesson and acquire proficiency in reading and composition.” An excerpt from the exercise text, for its part, has a clear training point. The whole chain of writing training phase is another part of it. In other words, each essay example reflects the different stages of essay training content, the contents of each essay training concatenated, it is the main line of essay training in primary school. And all of these are reflected in the requirements of the work behind each of the essay examples. Therefore, only by grasping the requirements of the work can we complete every essay training solidly,