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作者从1973~1980年共收治脑膜炎双球菌性浆液性脑膜炎病人7例。患者入院前未应用抗生素治疗。所有病人脑脊液均培养出脑膜炎双球菌亦证实其诊断。3例病人脑脊液涂片查到脑膜炎双球菌,2例咽拭子培养也生长此菌。年龄1~2岁有3例,4~11岁3例,23岁1例。男5例,女2例。4例于发病后2~6天入院。重度2例、中度5例。临床表现为急剧发病,中毒症状明显、头痛、一般状态欠佳、周身不适、皮肤苍白、全身感觉过敏、头昏、有顽固性呕吐,吐后头昏症状不减轻。2例体温37~38℃,5例38℃以上,发热期为4~8天。4例病人形成脑膜
The author from 1973 to 1980 were treated in patients with meningococcal serosal meningitis in 7 cases. Patients were not treated with antibiotics before admission. All patients with cerebrospinal fluid were cultured meningococcus also confirmed its diagnosis. Three patients with cerebrospinal fluid smear found meningococcus, 2 cases of throat swab culture also grow this bacteria. There were 3 cases aged 1 ~ 2 years old, 3 cases 4 ~ 11 years old and 1 case 23 years old. 5 males and 2 females. 4 cases were admitted to the hospital after 2 ~ 6 days. Severe in 2 cases, moderate in 5 cases. Clinical manifestations of acute onset, obvious symptoms of poisoning, headache, poor general condition, whole body discomfort, pale skin, systemic sensory, dizziness, intractable vomiting, dizziness, dizziness symptoms do not reduce. 2 cases of body temperature 37 ~ 38 ℃, 5 cases of 38 ℃ above, fever period of 4 to 8 days. Four patients formed the meninges