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《体育与健康课程标准》强调要“以学生发展为中心,重视学生的主体地位”。那么,在体育课程教学中,教师如何来确立学生的主体地位呢?一、全体参与是确立学生主体地位的基本前提活动是主体参加的目的、对象与内容,离开了活动就无所谓主体。要让学生成为真正的主体,我们必须强调学生对活动的亲自性、参与性,它表明着学生对教学活动的态度与方式,决定着活动的方向、性质及结果,决定着活动的始发和质量。
“Physical education and health curriculum standards” emphasize “to student development as the center, attention to the dominant position of students.” So, in the teaching of physical education, how can the teacher establish the student’s dominant position? First, the whole participation is the basic prerequisite for the establishment of the dominant position of the student. The activity is the purpose, the object and the content of the participant’s participation. For students to become the real subject, we must emphasize the students ’personalness and participation in the activities. It shows that the students’ attitudes and ways to teaching activities determine the direction, nature and results of the activities and determine the starting and quality.