旧体诗虽然在漫长的中国古代文学史中高居翘楚,然而在二十世纪之初的新文学运动中却又是首当其冲,遭到了极其猛烈的进攻,可谓是“运交华盖”。本文在对这一文学史过程进行阐述的同时,也分析了其中深层的历史原因,并试图以客观的眼光对这种现象进行评判。 Although the old style poetry in the long history of ancient Chinese literature in the top, but in the early twentieth Century New Literature Movement but it is the first to bear the brunt, was extremely violent attack, can be described as . While elaborating the process of this literary history, this article also analyzes the deep historical reasons among them, and tries to judge this kind of phenomenon objectively.