著名语言学家、教育学家王力先生在《古代汉语》中指出“文言文是指以先秦口语为基础而形成的上古汉语书面语言以及后来历代作家仿古的作品中的语言”。是中国古代的书面语言,是现代汉语的源头。小语课本中,文言文所占的比例极小。然而文言文是祖国民族文化之根,它承载着厚重的文化内涵和智慧结晶。文言文的学习,不仅有助于学生对语言基础的掌握与运用,同时在增强学生的文化积淀、丰厚文化底蕴、提升审美情趣与能力,提高文 Renowned linguist and educator, Mr. Wang Li pointed out in Ancient Chinese: “Classical Chinese refers to the language in ancient Chinese written language based on the pre-Qin colloquialism and the later works by writers of ancient times.” Is an ancient Chinese written language, is the source of modern Chinese. Small language textbooks, the proportion of classical Chinese language is minimal. However, classical Chinese is the root of the motherland’s national culture, which carries a heavy cultural connotation and wisdom. Classical Chinese learning, not only helps students grasp the language foundation and use, at the same time enhance students’ cultural heritage, rich cultural heritage, enhance aesthetic taste and ability to improve the text