蓑草栽培的技术关键

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蓑草是一种耐旱、耐脊、耐碱、适应性强的禾本科多年生草本植物。每年春天萌发,冬季枯死,株高40—100厘米,秆紧密,丛生而直立,具有叶片窄、纤维长、韧度大、拉力强、容易漂白等特点,是制造高级纸、人造棉和手工编织的原料。云阳是全省蓑草生产基地县之一。过去对蓑草生产重视不够,让其自生自灭,没有进行人工科学栽培,产量低,亩产只有300公斤左右。为了开发山区自然资源,发展贫困山区经济,在西南农大专家教授精心指导下,现已把蓑草生产作为多种经营开发十大项目之一,面积由1991年15000亩发展到20000亩,将年产蓑草8000吨,总产值约4000多万元。 Humulus is a drought-resistant, resistant to ridges, alkali, adaptability of gramineous perennial herbs. Each spring germination, dead in winter, plant height 40-100 cm, stalks dense, tufted and upright, with narrow blades, long fibers, toughness, strong pull, easy bleaching, etc., is the manufacture of advanced paper, cotton and hand-woven Raw materials. Yunyang is one of the county hay production base counties. In the past, insufficient attention was paid to the production of hay fever, leaving it to be self-sacrificial and without artificial science cultivation. The output was low, and the yield was only about 300 kg per mu. In order to develop natural resources in mountainous areas and develop the economy in impoverished mountainous areas, under the careful guidance of experts and professors from Southwest Agricultural University, the production of camphor grass has now been taken as one of the top ten projects for diversified business development. The area has been developed from 15,000 mu in 1991 to 20,000 mu, Production hay 8,000 tons, the total output value of about 4,000 million.
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