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目的:统计分析金华市城镇设立13处固定献血点情况及效果。方法:对13处固定献血点布局、献血人数、停放时间、附近标志性建筑、宣传形式等进行了分析与讨论。结果:金华城区2个固定献血点,地处繁华中心商圈的江北献血点日均献血人次多于江南献血点;县级城区3个固定献血点,宣传工作开展较好的武义献血点日均献血人次明显多于其他两处;乡镇农村5处固定献血点,献血工作开展较早的孝顺镇日均献血人次多于其他4处;高校献血点的设立大大方便学生献血,目前高校学生占自愿献血人群20%左右。结论:固定献血点的选址非常重要,需要社会各界大力支持。城区设在交通便利、显眼、人流量集中的市区商圈中心、超市附近,乡镇设在农村逢集市农民赶集途经之处,效果会更好。应充分利用优势,在无偿献血工作中最大限度地发挥固定献血点的作用。
Objective: To statistically analyze the situation and effect of setting 13 fixed blood donation points in towns and cities of Jinhua City. Methods: The fixed blood donation point layout, blood donation number, parking time, nearby landmark buildings and publicity forms were analyzed and discussed. Results: There were 2 fixed blood donation points in Jinhua City, and more blood donation per day in Jiangbei blood donation spot in the prosperous central shopping district than those in Jiangnan. 3 fixed blood donation points in county-level cities and a good daily average of blood donation in Wuyi The number of donated blood was significantly more than the other two; township rural fixed blood donation 5, donating blood to carry out earlier Xiaoshun town daily blood donations more than the other four; the establishment of blood donation in colleges and universities greatly facilitate the students to donate blood, the current voluntary occupation of college students About 20% of blood donors. Conclusion: The site of fixed blood donation is very important and needs strong support from all walks of life. Urban areas located in the convenient transportation, conspicuous, concentrated flow of people in urban centers, supermarkets, villages and towns located in the rural markets every peasant market, the effect will be better. Should take full advantage of advantages in the blood donation work to maximize the role of fixed blood points.