要做到“文人相助”,这里有政策的问题,也有知识分子自己的问题,第一位是政策问题。我们国家学术上的争端往往引导到政治上的问题。社会科学是这样,自然科学也往往是这样。这类事情在国内国外都有很沉痛的教训。在学术争论中,往往小人物、力量单薄的一方不敢讲话,不能讲话,强的一方以势 To achieve “literati help,” there are policy issues, there are intellectual problems, the first one is the policy issue. Our country’s academic disputes often lead to political issues. This is the case in the social sciences and often in the natural sciences. Such things have very painful lessons at home and abroad. In academic controversy, often small people, weak party can not speak, can not speak, the strong side to the potential