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1978年全国科技大会召开时,我们曾对我国钢铁冶金矿山科学技术的水平,进行过详细的分析,得出这样的结论:对比发达国家,我们大致落后15—20年。我们在这一基础上针对各专业的发展进行了规划,提出在本世纪末实现钢铁工业现代化,在一些主要技术领域赶上世界科学技术发达国家的水平。现在已经过去七年,我们进展情况如何?按照这些年的发展速度,到2000年能否实现预定的目标呢?我们要对这七年进行认真分析,从中找出这两个问题的答案。“事前不忘后事之师”,其分析目的之一,是为了正确地选择好继续前进的方针和办法,以达到我们预期的目的。
In 1978, when the National Science and Technology Conference was held, we conducted a detailed analysis on the level of science and technology of iron and steel mines in our country and reached the conclusion that we are roughly 15 to 20 years behind developed countries. On this basis, we have planned for the development of various professions and proposed to achieve the modernization of the iron and steel industry by the end of this century and to catch up with the advanced countries in science and technology in some major technical fields. Now that we have been in the past seven years and how are we making progress? In accordance with the pace of development in these years, we can achieve the scheduled goal by the year 2000. We should carefully analyze these seven years and find the answers to these two questions. One of the purposes of the analysis of “a teacher who does not forget things in advance” is to correctly choose the guidelines and methods for moving forward so as to achieve our intended purpose.