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“让产转股”是指出让一部分竞争性国有企业的适量产权并将其转化为股份企业的改革方案,这是一种加快国有企业改革的可供选择的思路。本文拟就这一思路作些探讨。国有企业面临更严峻的挑战改革开放以来,我国国有经济虽有长足的发展,但国有企业活力不足、效益低下的痼疾远未根除。据统计,我国现有国有企业资产总值约16000亿元,近几年平均每年流失约800亿元,按照这一速度,国有企业资产将在20年左右流失殆尽。又据有关资料,1991年我国国有企业中亏损企业占27.8%,亏损额为310.5亿元,约占国有企业全年实现利润的2/3。特
“Let production-to-equity swap” is a reform plan that points out the right of a certain amount of competitive state-owned enterprises and transforms them into shares. This is an alternative way of thinking to speed up the reform of state-owned enterprises. This article proposes to discuss this idea. State-owned enterprises are faced with more severe challenges Since the reform and opening up, although China’s state-owned economy has developed by leaps and bounds, the chronic diseases of the lack of vitality and low efficiency of state-owned enterprises are far from eradicated. According to statistics, the total assets of existing state-owned enterprises in China is about 1.60 billion yuan, and the average annual loss in recent years is about 80 billion yuan. According to this rate, state-owned enterprise assets will be lost in 20 years. According to relevant information, in 1991, loss-making enterprises in China’s state-owned enterprises accounted for 27.8%, and the loss amounted to 31.05 billion yuan, accounting for about two-thirds of the profits realized by state-owned enterprises throughout the year. special