悲剧时代产生时代悲剧 元代是中国历史上阶级矛盾和民族矛盾错综杂(?)、盘根错节的时期。元蒙统治者把北方许多农田划(?)牧场,把北方许多丁口掳掠去作奴隶,这种悲惨的社会现实是中国古典悲剧产生的肥沃土壤。当时大量冤狱的出现是封建社会悲剧现实的集中表现。由于知识分子地位的下降,当时少数和人民群众休戚相关的诗人、作家,把这些冤狱集中在一本四折的杂剧体制中,谱写了一部又一部的悲剧作品。从无名氏的《陈州粜米》中,我们看到饥饿的农民被皇帝赐给贪官的紫金槌活活打死;从《盆儿鬼》中,我们看到 Tragedy Era Generation of the Tragedy of the Era The Yuan Dynasty is a period in which the class contradictions and the contradictions between China and the world are stagnant and complicated. Yuan Mongol rulers planted many farmland in the north and plundered many northern tribes in northern China. This miserable social reality is a fertile soil created by the classical Chinese tragedies. At that time, the appearance of a large number of unjust imprisonment was the concentrated expression of the reality of feudal society’s tragedy. Due to the declining status of intellectuals, the few poets and writers who were related to the masses at that time concentrated their miscarriage in a four-fold drama system and wrote one after another tragedy works. From the anonymous “Chenzhou rice”, we see that the hungry peasants were killed and killed by the Purple Grail handed over by the emperor to corrupt officials; we can see from the “Pilgrims”