行政相对人平等对待请求权的核心是行政相对人期待并获求行政机关在做出行政行为时与其他行政相对人同等情况得到同等对待。该权利是行政法意义上的一种积极的私人公权利,该权利对行政权力的运行发挥着直接的制约作用,促使行政机关做出行政行为时自觉遵循禁止行政恣意原则和行政自我拘束原则,同时该权利的实现可增强行政相对人对行政行为的认同感。 The core of the equal treatment of the administrative counterpart is the expectation of the administrative counterpart and the request of the administrative organ to be treated equally with other administrative counterparts when making the administrative act. This right is a positive private public right in the sense of administrative law, which plays a direct restricting role in the operation of administrative power. It urges the administrative organ to consciously abide by the principle of prohibiting arbitrary acts of administration and the principle of administrative self-restraint when making administrative acts, At the same time, the realization of this right can enhance the administrative counterpart’s recognition of administrative behavior.