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进入80年代,尤其是最近几年,日本对外直接投资扶摇直上,并呈现一些新的特点,令人注目。本文想就近年来日本对外直接投资的新动向、新矛盾做些粗浅分析。 一、日本对外直接投资的新动向和新特点 战后日本出现过三次对外直接投资高潮。它们的直接动因大致都与产业结构调整和日元升值有关。第一次高潮发生在1972年。这一年度的对外直接投资由1971年度的8.6亿美元跃增为23.4亿美元,几乎增加两倍。在日本经济高速增长的60年代,其对外直接投资的年增
In the 1980s, especially in recent years, Japan’s outward foreign direct investment has been skyrocketed and some new features have come to the fore. This article wants to make some superficial analysis on the new trends and new contradictions of Japan’s foreign direct investment in recent years. First, Japan’s foreign direct investment in the new trends and new features Japan has emerged three post-war climax of foreign direct investment. Their direct motivation is generally related to industrial restructuring and the appreciation of the yen. The first climax occurred in 1972. Foreign direct investment of this year jumped to almost 2.34 billion U.S. dollars from 860 million U.S. dollars in 1971, almost tripling. In the 60s of Japan’s rapid economic growth, its foreign direct investment increased annually