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1. “Could you please pass me the book?” “____.” (2011青岛)
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t
C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that’s no problem
【解析】C考查交际用语。根据Could you please pass me the book?“请你把书递给我,好吗?”可知这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句,故答案选C,意为“当然可以。给你。”
2. “Could I borrow your computer, Bob?” “Sorry, I am ____ it.” (2011邵阳)
A. taking out B. turning on C. working on
【解析】C考查动词词组的词义。take out“拿出”;turn on“打开”;work on“忙于;使用”。句意为:“鲍勃,我能借用一下你的电脑吗?”“对不起,我正在使用。”故选C。
3. ——Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?
——Sure. But remember nothing can be learned ____ hard work. (2011河南)
A. by B. at C. without D. for
【解析】C without是介词,意思是“无;没有”,表示否定意思。
4. She likes reading. She usually ____ some books from the library. (2011郴州)
A. buys B. lends C. borrows
【解析】C borrow“借(入)”,常与介词from连用,即borrow…from…(向……借……)。
5. Would you please ____ my baby brother while I’m cooking? (2011河北)
A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take away from
【解析】B由题意“我做饭的时候请你照顾一下我的小弟弟好吗?”可知,要用take care of,意思是“照顾;照看”。而take out of“带出去”;take part in“参加”;take away from“从……带走”,均不符合题意。故选B。
6. “Don’t forget ____ your homework, John.” “OK, I’ll do it right now.” (2011怀化)
A. doing B. do C. to do
【解析】C forget to do sth.的意思是“忘记做某事(事情还没有做)”, forget doing sth.的意思是“忘记做了某事(事情已经做过)”。故选C。
7. “Excuse me, are these ____ new shoes?” “No, they aren’t. ____ are black over there.” (2011泰安)
A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours
【解析】A考查物主代词的用法。第一个空要用形容词性物主代词your,作定语;第二个空要用名词性物主代词mine,作主语,相当于“形容词性物主代词my+new shoes”。
8. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us ____.
(2011厦门)
A. closer B. bigger C. farther
【解析】A close有“近的;接近的”意思。
9. Taiwan is part of China. It is ____ the southeast of our country. (2011济南)
A. to B. on C. in D. at
【解析】C介词in, on, to都可用来表示方位,当表示“一地在另一地的范围之内”时,要用介词in;表示“一地在另一地的范围之外”时,要用介词to;表示两地相连时,要用介词on。
10. China is one of ____ countries in the world. (2011南充)
A. larger B. largest C. the largest
【解析】C “one of+形容词最高级+名词复数形式”意思是“最……之一”。
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t
C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that’s no problem
【解析】C考查交际用语。根据Could you please pass me the book?“请你把书递给我,好吗?”可知这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句,故答案选C,意为“当然可以。给你。”
2. “Could I borrow your computer, Bob?” “Sorry, I am ____ it.” (2011邵阳)
A. taking out B. turning on C. working on
【解析】C考查动词词组的词义。take out“拿出”;turn on“打开”;work on“忙于;使用”。句意为:“鲍勃,我能借用一下你的电脑吗?”“对不起,我正在使用。”故选C。
3. ——Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?
——Sure. But remember nothing can be learned ____ hard work. (2011河南)
A. by B. at C. without D. for
【解析】C without是介词,意思是“无;没有”,表示否定意思。
4. She likes reading. She usually ____ some books from the library. (2011郴州)
A. buys B. lends C. borrows
【解析】C borrow“借(入)”,常与介词from连用,即borrow…from…(向……借……)。
5. Would you please ____ my baby brother while I’m cooking? (2011河北)
A. take out of B. take care of C. take part in D. take away from
【解析】B由题意“我做饭的时候请你照顾一下我的小弟弟好吗?”可知,要用take care of,意思是“照顾;照看”。而take out of“带出去”;take part in“参加”;take away from“从……带走”,均不符合题意。故选B。
6. “Don’t forget ____ your homework, John.” “OK, I’ll do it right now.” (2011怀化)
A. doing B. do C. to do
【解析】C forget to do sth.的意思是“忘记做某事(事情还没有做)”, forget doing sth.的意思是“忘记做了某事(事情已经做过)”。故选C。
7. “Excuse me, are these ____ new shoes?” “No, they aren’t. ____ are black over there.” (2011泰安)
A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours
【解析】A考查物主代词的用法。第一个空要用形容词性物主代词your,作定语;第二个空要用名词性物主代词mine,作主语,相当于“形容词性物主代词my+new shoes”。
8. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us ____.
(2011厦门)
A. closer B. bigger C. farther
【解析】A close有“近的;接近的”意思。
9. Taiwan is part of China. It is ____ the southeast of our country. (2011济南)
A. to B. on C. in D. at
【解析】C介词in, on, to都可用来表示方位,当表示“一地在另一地的范围之内”时,要用介词in;表示“一地在另一地的范围之外”时,要用介词to;表示两地相连时,要用介词on。
10. China is one of ____ countries in the world. (2011南充)
A. larger B. largest C. the largest
【解析】C “one of+形容词最高级+名词复数形式”意思是“最……之一”。