人到老年,随着生理、心理的衰老,都会产生某种消极的情感。制约老年人生活满意与否的因素很多,而心理因素对老年人的影响更大些。国外长寿学家胡夫兰德曾说过:“在一切对人的不利影响中,最能使人短命的是不好的情绪和恶劣的心境。”有些老年人缺乏对待自己的正确态度,认为退下来的生活缺乏社会价值, People to the elderly, with the physical, psychological aging, will have some negative feelings. There are many factors restricting the satisfaction of the elderly or not, while psychological factors have a greater impact on the elderly. Hu Flanders, a foreign longevity scholar, once said: “Among all adverse effects on people, the shortest life-expectancy is the bad mood and the bad mood.” Some older people lack the correct attitude towards themselves and think that they will withdraw Lack of social value of life,