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[目的]了解南昌市吸毒人群的艾滋病相关知识知晓率,监测艾滋病相关行为,分析它对艾滋病感染的影响。[方法]选用2007年南昌市吸毒人群综合哨点数据。(在吸毒人员中抽查800名吸毒人员,调查其人口学特征,吸毒方式和频率、吸毒时间、共用注射器、性行为及安全套使用情况。[结果]800名被调查者初次吸毒年龄最小为15岁,最大49岁,平均年龄(25±22.30)岁;初次静脉注射吸毒的年龄最小为15岁,最大50岁,平均年龄(29±25.33)岁;共用注射器有261例;性生活中全程使用安全套占36.1%,从未使用安全套占13.0%。[结论]加强宣传教育活动,让青少年远离毒品,减少吸毒者共用注射器吸毒的危险行为,仍须加强安全套的推广力度。
[Objective] To understand the awareness rate of HIV-related knowledge among drug users in Nanchang and to monitor AIDS-related behaviors and analyze its impact on HIV infection. [Method] The data of comprehensive sentinel drug users in Nanchang City in 2007 were selected. (800 drug addicts were randomly selected among drug users to investigate their demographic characteristics, drug use patterns and frequency, time spent on drugs, sharing syringes, sexual behavior and condom use. [Results] The minimum age of first drug use among 800 respondents was 15 years , A maximum of 49 years old, mean age (25 ± 22.30) years; the minimum age for first intravenous drug abuse is 15 years old, the maximum age of 50 years, mean age (29 ± 25.33) years; 261 cases of common syringes; Accounting for 36.1% of all condoms and 13.0% of them never using condoms. [Conclusions] Condom promotion is still needed to step up publicity and education activities to keep adolescents away from drugs and reduce their risk of sharing drugs by syringes.