我院自1996年6月至1998年6月,在胃镜检查作活检的同时,进行活组织快速印片细胞学检查诊断上消化道癌肿312例,其中,食管癌68例,食管肌源性肿瘤1例,贲门癌84例,胃癌155例,残胃癌3例,十二指肠转移癌1例(经手术证实为胆管癌转移)。男196例,女106例,男女之比为1:0.54;年龄29～78岁,平均51.6岁。进行性吞咽困难117例,有阻挡感44例,胸骨后痛46例,上腹痛152例,厌食感 In our hospital from June 1996 to June 1998, we performed biopsy rapid biopsy to diagnose 312 cases of upper gastrointestinal cancer, including 68 cases of esophageal cancer and esophageal myogenicity. There were 1 case of tumor, 84 cases of cardiac cancer, 155 cases of gastric cancer, 3 cases of residual gastric cancer, and 1 case of duodenal metastasis (transplantation of cholangiocarcinoma confirmed by surgery). There were 196 males and 106 females. The ratio of male to female was 1:0.54; the age ranged from 29 to 78, with an average of 51.6 years. There were 117 cases of progressive dysphagia, 44 cases of obstructive sensation, 46 cases of retrosternal pain, and 152 cases of epigastric pain.