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1关于两汉皇帝的寿命,根据《两汉皇帝皇后简表》(表附文后)来看,西汉13个皇帝,有7个寿命超过40岁,平均年龄为41.6岁;至于子嗣情况,西汉无子的皇帝有6个,分别是前少帝刘恭、后少帝刘弘、汉昭帝、汉成帝、汉哀帝以及汉平帝。无子嗣的皇帝去世后,大臣会在宗室里挑选合适的继承人,汉文帝刘恒作为刘邦的儿子,就是这样从代王的位子上被迎进长安做了皇帝。他的健康状况还算不错,但也只活了46岁。到了西汉后期,成帝死后无子嗣,汉元帝的庶孙刘欣被选为皇帝,他只活了26岁,无子,接下来的汉平帝也是汉元帝的庶孙,他被王莽毒死后,王莽直接取代刘氏
1 Regarding the life expectancy of the Han emperor, according to the “Queen’s Digest of the Han and Emperor Dynasties” (after the table attached), there are 7 emperors in the Western Han Dynasty whose life expectancy exceeds 40 years and their average age is 41.6 years old. As for the descendants of the Western Han Dynasty The emperor has 6, respectively, the former emperor Liu Gong, Liu Hong less empire, Han Zhao Di, Han Cheng Di, Han emperor and Emperor Han Ping. After the death of an emperor without ancestors, the Minister will pick the right heir in the chamber, the Chinese emperor Liu Heng as the son of Liu Bang, so is the king from the seat was welcomed into Changan emperor. His health is not bad, but only 46 years old. To the late Western Han Dynasty, Cheng emperor died without heirs, the Han Yuan emperor Liu Xin was elected as the emperor, he only lived 26 years old, no child, the next Han Pingdi is the Han Yuan emperor Shu, he was poisoned by Wang Mang, Wang Mang Directly replace Liu