股东知情权是股东其他权利的基础,没有对公司信息的充分掌握和了解,股东所享有的其他权利是很难实现的。股东要行使其知情权,在穷尽其内部救济后,向法院提起知情权诉讼则成了最后的法律救济措施。股东知情权诉讼到底是一种什么类型的诉讼性质则是首先需要分析的一个问题。 The right to know of shareholders is the basis for other rights of shareholders. Without full knowledge and understanding of the company’s information, other rights enjoyed by shareholders are hard to come by. Shareholders to exercise their right to information, to the full extent of its internal relief, the right to sue the court proceedings has become the last legal relief measures. The type of litigation nature of shareholders’ right to information litigation is a problem that needs to be analyzed first.