在所有权与经营权分离的现代公司,监督机制必不可少,监事会也成为公司的重要职能机构。国有独资公司既是《公司法》规定的公司形式,又属于国有企业,成为我国经济中独具特色的重要组成部分。党的十五届四中全会提出,要“健全和规范监事会制度,从体制上、机制上加强对国有独资公司的监督,确保国有资产及其权益不受侵犯”。目前,我国国企改革处于关键时期,建立健全国有独资公司的监事会制度更有重要意义。 In modern companies where ownership and management are separated, the supervisory mechanism is essential and the supervisory board also becomes an important functional agency of the company. State-owned sole proprietorship is not only a company form prescribed in the “Company Law” but also a state-owned enterprise, and it has become an important and unique part of our economy. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee proposed to “improve and standardize the system of board of supervisors, strengthen the supervision of solely state-owned companies from the system and mechanism, and ensure that state-owned assets and their rights and interests will not be infringed upon.” At present, the reform of state-owned enterprises in our country is in a crucial period and it is even more important to establish and improve the system of board of supervisors in wholly state-owned companies.