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目的:对孕产妇肺栓塞形成的相关高危因素与对症、抗凝治疗效果进行分析与探讨。方法选择2013年5月-2014年4月在新乡市中心医院接受治疗的20例肺栓塞孕产妇,以随机方式将其平均分为对照组与观察组,对两组患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果观察组患者治疗有效率为100.0%,对照组患者治疗有效率为60.0%,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(χ2=10.065,P<0.05)。结论通过先进设备诊断孕产妇肺栓塞形成因素,并实施有效的对症、抗凝治疗,有助于降低孕产期肺栓塞患者死亡率,值得临床应用与推广。
Objective: To analyze and discuss the risk factors associated with the formation of pulmonary embolism in pregnant women and the effect of symptomatic and anticoagulant therapy. Methods Twenty pregnant women with pulmonary embolism who were treated in Xinxiang Central Hospital from May 2013 to April 2014 were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The clinical data of two groups were retrospectively analyzed . Results The effective rate of treatment was 100.0% in the observation group and 60.0% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (χ2 = 10.065, P <0.05). Conclusions The diagnosis of maternal pulmonary embolism by advanced equipment, and the implementation of effective symptomatic and anticoagulant therapy are helpful to reduce the mortality rate of maternal pulmonary embolism. It is worthy of clinical application and promotion.