80年代以来,西方各国相继兴起了规模较大的私有化浪潮.这种趋势是在西方国家国有经济比重增大、国有化程度不断提高的总背景下发生的.它不仅与西方国家国有化趋势相并存,而且同国有化相辅相成,二者具有某种内在联系.离开国有资产运动及存量调整,我们既不能揭示这一经济现象的本质,也难以从中得到对我国经济发展和改革具有实质性意义的启示和真正可以借鉴的东西. Since the 1980s, western countries have successively launched a wave of privatization, which has taken place in the general context of the increasing proportion of the state-owned economy in Western countries and the ever-increasing degree of nationalization, not only in the context of the nationalization of western countries Co-exist with each other and have some intrinsic links with the nationalization.Without the movement of state-owned assets and the adjustment of stocks, we can neither reveal the essence of this economic phenomenon nor can it be substantively obtained from our economic development and reform Inspiration and real things to learn from.