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废弃电器电子产品(WEEE)给环境带来的污染已经成为全球性问题,很多发达国家推行WEEE处理基金制度,以提高WEEE的回收再利用效率。本文首先从WEEE收集和循环体系以及基金征收补贴方式两方面来介绍荷兰及德国WEEE处理基金制度的措施。然后,对两国在这方面的成功经验进行了比较研究。最后,本文提出提高我国WEEE处理基金运行效率的措施。
Pollution caused by waste electrical and electronic products (WEEE) has become a global problem. Many developed countries have implemented the WEEE treatment fund system to improve the efficiency of WEEE recycling. This article first introduces the WEEE processing fund system in the Netherlands and Germany from two aspects of WEEE collection and recycling system and the way of fund levy. Then, a comparative study of the successful experiences of both countries in this area was conducted. Finally, this paper puts forward measures to improve the operating efficiency of WEEE processing fund in our country.