对于中国电视纪录片创作50年的历史梳理,不少专家学者都采用编年体的方式进行描述,这种方法有助于呈现中国纪录片发展的基本脉络,但是缺少宏观背景下内在联系的思考与分析,尤其是对整体特征与内在联系的规律分析略显不足。因此,本文借鉴吸收著名历史学家黄仁宇先生的大历史观,将视野放在历史的全过程 For the past fifty years of documentary creation in China, many experts and scholars have adopted the method of chronological description. This method can help to show the basic context of the development of documentary in China, but lacks the thinking and analysis of the internal relations in the macro context, especially Is the analysis of the law of the overall characteristics and internal relations slightly less. Therefore, this article draws lessons from the great historical view of Mr. Huang Renyu, a famous historian, and puts his vision on the whole process of history