一个单位,一个部门,除了党支部、青年团、妇联、工会等各类正式组织,总还有一些人自然而然地组合在一起,三五成群,形影相随,言谈投机,行动一致,彼此保持着一种互相信任、互相依赖的默契关系,形成一种非正式小群体。一般说来,非正式小群体的影响具有两面性：如果引导正确,作用发挥得当,其影响是正面的、积极的,往往能够自然而然地和正式组织相辅相成、融为一体,既减少完成工 A unit, a department, in addition to the party branch, the youth league, the women’s federation, trade unions and other formal organizations, there are always some people together naturally, in groups of thirty, in conformation, talk and speculation, act in concert, keep each other An understanding of mutual trust and interdependence of the tacit relations, the formation of a small informal group. In general, the impact of informal small groups is twofold: properly guided and properly functioning, the impact is positive and often complements and integrates naturally with formal organizations, reducing both the completion