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1989年墨西哥经济出现了明显的复苏征兆,经济增长率达到了3%,这是自1982年以来第1次经济增长超过了人口增长。但是,各经济部门的恢复还很不平衡,一些部门,如制造业、电力、交通运输增长较快,而农业的状况仍然不佳。1989年农业产值比上年度下降2%,粮食进口量创历史最高纪录,超过1000万吨。许多迹象表明,80年代墨西哥的农业危机进一步加深,农业长期衰退已成为当前墨西哥经济恢复的重要障碍。
The Mexican economy showed signs of recovery in 1989 with an economic growth rate of 3%. This is the first time since 1982 that economic growth exceeded the population growth. However, the recovery of various economic sectors is still uneven. Some sectors, such as manufacturing, electricity and transportation, have enjoyed rapid growth while the agricultural situation remains sluggish. In 1989, the agricultural output value dropped 2% over the previous year. The grain import volume hit the highest record in history, exceeding 10 million tons. There are many signs that the agricultural crisis in Mexico further deepened in the 1980s and the long-term decline of agriculture has become an important obstacle to the current economic recovery in Mexico.