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橡胶树原产于亚马逊河流域热带雨林,其产物天然橡胶不仅是重要的工业原料,而且是重要的战略物资。目前在东南亚、印度、斯里兰卡、中国等地区有较大面积种植。我国植胶区相对偏北,风害、寒害、干旱等自然灾害较多,橡胶树产量偏低、生长缓慢。为了实现橡胶树的高产、高效生产,本文就橡胶树栽培技术规范化进行了初步分析与探究。
Rubber tree native to the Amazon rainforest, the product of natural rubber is not only an important industrial raw materials, but also an important strategic material. Currently in Southeast Asia, India, Sri Lanka, China and other regions have a larger area planted. Relatively north of the plasticized zone in our country, wind damage, cold damage, drought and other natural disasters more, rubber tree yield is low, slow growth. In order to achieve high yield and efficient production of rubber trees, this paper conducted a preliminary analysis and research on the standardization of rubber tree cultivation techniques.