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目的:为了解湟中县中小学生对艾滋病的基础知识的认识以及有关艾滋病的传播途径,为中小学开展艾滋病健康教育提供科学依据。方法:采取整体问卷形式对1 500名学生进行调查。结果:中学生对预防艾滋病知识的途径高于小学生,中学生是开展艾滋病宣传教育的关键人群。结论:调查结果显示学校应及早开设预防AIDS的健康教育,应当采取多种形式的预防艾滋病健康教育工作。
Objectives: To understand the basic knowledge of AIDS among elementary and secondary school students in Langzhong County and the ways of transmitting AIDS, provide a scientific basis for AIDS health education in primary and secondary schools. Methods: A total of 1,500 students were surveyed in the form of an overall questionnaire. Results: Middle school students have more ways to prevent HIV / AIDS than primary school students and middle school students are the key people who carry out HIV / AIDS publicity and education. Conclusion: The survey results show that schools should set up health education on AIDS prevention as early as possible and should take various forms of HIV / AIDS health education.