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有一些初学写作的作者,写了一些文章投给报刊,屡投不中。是什么原因呢?我结合编辑工作中遇到的实际情况,淡谈写作中应注意的几个问题。 第一点似乎是不必要说的,即首先要具有作文的基本功。要懂得文章的各个部份以及它们在文章中的作用,其它的诸如什么是文章的中心思想等一些重要问题都要搞清楚。而且还必须在写作的过程中能够正确地把握它们,驾驭它们。比如标题怎么定、导语怎么写、主体怎么写、结尾怎么写、中心思想怎么体现等等一系列问题。如果你连这些都还没有过关,那就暂不忙给报刊投稿,先练习好作文再说。
Some writers who have written for beginners have written some articles for the newspapers and have repeatedly failed to do so. What are the reasons? I talked about the actual situation encountered in the editing work, talked about writing should pay attention to several issues. The first point seems unnecessary to say, that is to say, we must first have the basic skills of composition. To understand the various parts of the article and their role in the article, other important issues such as what is the central idea of the article and some other important issues to be clarified. But also must correctly grasp them and control them in the process of writing. Such as how to set the title, how to write lead, how to write the main, how to write at the end, how to reflect the central idea and so on a series of questions. If you do not even have these clearance, then temporarily not to submit articles to the newspaper, first practice good composition to say.