根据兽医文献记载依地酸钙是铝中毒的安全治疗药物,推荐剂量应不超过100mg/kg/天(分次应用),分别以5%葡萄糖稀释成1%或2%的溶液供皮下注射。依地酸钙结构中的钙通过对铝的螯合作用,而使铝经尿排泄。文献强调,依地酸治疗时应注意防止肾中毒,下文举一例说明依地酸中毒的其它表现。 According to the veterinary literature, calcium edetate is a safe treatment for aluminum poisoning. The recommended dose should not exceed 100mg / kg / day (in separate applications), and be diluted with 5% glucose into 1% or 2% solution for subcutaneous injection respectively. Calcium in the calcium edetate structure excretes the urine via the chelation of aluminum. The literature emphasizes that the treatment of edetic acid should be taken to prevent renal toxicity, the following an example to illustrate other manifestations of acidosis.