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当代中国社会阶层分化问题严重,阶层对人们的社会态度和行为有显著影响。论文以阶层因素作为解释变量,并将其分为客观阶层地位和主观阶层认同两个方面,使用2011-2012年亚洲晴雨表(东亚民主动态调查)中国大陆数据,对影响警察信任的因素进行分析。研究发现,代表公民客观阶层地位的收入对警察信任无显著影响,而划分阶层的主观因素即主观阶层认同对警察信任有显著的负向影响。
The social stratification in contemporary China is a serious problem. Social stratification has a significant impact on people’s social attitudes and behaviors. The dissertation uses the class factor as the explanatory variable and divides it into two categories: the objective status of the class and the identification of the subjective class. The paper analyzes the factors that influence the trust of the police by using the data from the Asian Barometer 2011 - 2012 (East Asian Demographic Survey) . The study found that income representing the status of citizens in the objective stratum had no significant effect on police trust, while subjective stratum, ie subjective class approval, had a significant negative impact on police trust.