一、唐代外国进献的猛兽唐代是我国经济、文化比较发达的王朝,特别是安史之乱以前,天下大治,河清海晏,物殷俗阜。其时四夷宾服,八方来朝,相应地进献了各国的特色物产,这在唐代史籍《册府元龟》《唐会要》《新唐书》《旧唐书》中多有记载。其中有大量是关于进献动物的描述,主要可分为兽类与禽类两种,兽类包括狮子、豹、象、犀牛、褥时鼠、活褥蛇、天铁熊、天狗、马、羚羊等;禽类主要有鹦鹉、频伽鸟、问日鸟、雕、鹰、鹘等。本文所涉及的外国进献的猛兽主要是狮、豹、象、犀,总结起来主要为两个大的区域,即西域地区和南海诸国所进献。 First, the beasts made by foreign donors in the Tang Dynasty The Tang Dynasty was the dynasty of the more developed economy and culture in our country, especially before the Anhsan Rebellion. At the time Siyi guest service, the P Plus to the North Korea, corresponding to the contribution of the characteristics of the national property, which in the Tang Dynasty historical books “Yuan Fu Turtle” “Tang will be” “New Tang” “Old Tang” and more Record. Among them, there are a large number of descriptions on the animals that have been introduced. They are mainly classified as mammals and fowls, including mammals such as lions, leopards, elephants, rhinos, mattresses, live snakes, Etc .; birds are mainly parrots, birds, birds, birds, carving, eagles, birds and so on. In this paper, the most beast involved in foreign affairs is mainly the lion, the leopard, the elephant and the rhinoceros, which are mainly summed up in two large regions, that is, the Western Regions and the South China Sea countries.