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镫骨切除术多用于治疗耳硬化症,也适用于先天性耳畸形,鼓室硬化症等症。现将我院1977年10月~1984年1月采用镫骨切除术治疗的耳硬化症5例,鼓室硬化症和先天性耳畸形各1例报告如下。病例介绍: 例1、女38岁、住院号159458,渐进性双耳聋10年,右耳重,伴耳呜。检查双耳鼓膜正常、右耳骨导15dB,气导47dB;有卡哈氏切迹。诊断为耳硬化症,右鼓室探查,符合边缘型,行蹬骨全切,术后较明显眩晕、眼震,疗效为显效,卡哈氏切迹消失,耳鸣减轻。
Tarsus resection for the treatment of otosclerosis, but also for congenital ear malformations, tympanosclerosis embolism. Now in our hospital from October 1977 to January 1984 tarsal resection treatment of otosclerosis in 5 cases, tympanosclerosis and congenital ear malformation in 1 case report as follows. Case description: Example 1, female 38 years old, hospital number 159458, progressive deafness for 10 years, right ear, with ear Wu. Check the normal eardrum, ear bone conduction 15dB, air conduction 47dB; have Ka Hashi notch. Diagnosed as otosclerosis, right tympanometry, in line with the edge type, line pedicle complete resection, postoperative obvious dizziness, nystagmus, curative effect is markedly effective, Ka Hashi notch disappears, tinnitus reduced.