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目的:研究头孢菌素类药物各种不良反应表现与预防措施。方法:选取我院2015年7月到2016年8月期间收治的使用头孢菌类治疗后出现不良反应的患者200例为研究对象,分析其使用头孢菌素类药物后产生不良反应的原因,并对预防措施进行分析。结果:导致患者在使用头孢菌素类药物后产生不良反应的原因有很多,其中主要与患者的年龄、过敏体质、饮食习惯、药后饮酒、情绪等因素存在很大关联。结论:在使用头孢菌素类药物对患者进行治疗时,医护人员需要对患者的各项基本资料进行密切关注,并且要对头孢菌素类药物的使用禁忌征和适应征进行全面了解,从而减少患者用药过程中的不良反应发生率。
Objective: To study the manifestations and preventive measures of various adverse reactions of cephalosporins. Methods: A total of 200 patients who were treated with cephalosporins treated in our hospital from July 2015 to August 2016 were selected as study subjects, and the causes of adverse reactions after their use of cephalosporins were analyzed. Analyze preventive measures. Results: There are many reasons that lead to adverse reactions after using cephalosporins, mainly related to the age, allergy, diet, alcohol consumption, mood and other factors. CONCLUSIONS: When using cephalosporins for treatment of patients, caregivers need to pay close attention to the basic information about the patients and to have a thorough understanding of contraindications and indications of cephalosporin use, thus reducing The incidence of adverse reactions in patients with medication.