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1.她的独生女儿在山东大学学法律。
误:Her only one daughter studies law at Shandong University.
正:Her only daughter studies law at Shandong University.
析:only作形容词,置于单数名词之前,意为“惟一的、仅有的”,one是多余的。
2.他们将在一两天内返回。
误:They will return in one or two day.
正:They will return in a day or two (或one or two days).
析:in a day or two一两天内是固定词组,用a不用one。
3.我已完成了三分之二的工作量。
误:I have done two-third of the work.
正:I have done two-thirds of the work.
析:分数表达:一般采用“分子(用基数词) 连字号(可省略) 分母(用序数词 s,分子是one时不加s)。
4.这些学生是20世纪末出生的。
误:These students were born at the end of the twenty century.
误:These students were born at the end of twentieth century.
正:These students were born at the end of the twentieth century.
析:第几世纪用the 序数词 century表示。
5.这是一座20层的大楼。
误:This is a twenty-stories building.
正:This is a twenty-story building.
析:“数词 连字符 单数名词”构成复合形容词。
6.我爸爸曾经去过那儿一两次。
误:My father has been there one time or two times.
正:My father has been there once or twice.
析:一次用once,两次用twice,三次或以上用数词 times。
7.我们的作业已完成一半。
误:Our half homework is done.
正:Half our homework is done.
析:half our homework是half of our homework的省略式。
8.这是8号房间。
误:It is 8 Room.
正:It is Room 8.
析:编号一般用“名词 基数词”表示。
9.他们已经学完了前三课。
误:They have studied the three first lessons.
正:They have studied the first three lessons.
析:序数词应放在基数词前。
10.我步行到学校要花一个半小时。
误:It takes me one and a half hour to get to school on foot.
正:It takes me one and a half hours to get to school on foot.
析:句中的hour要用复数形式。再如:one and a half months一个半月。
11.他们三三两两地来了。
误:They arrived by two and three.
正:They arrived by twos and threes.
析:基数词可用作可数名词复数,用于某些固定词组中。
误:Her only one daughter studies law at Shandong University.
正:Her only daughter studies law at Shandong University.
析:only作形容词,置于单数名词之前,意为“惟一的、仅有的”,one是多余的。
2.他们将在一两天内返回。
误:They will return in one or two day.
正:They will return in a day or two (或one or two days).
析:in a day or two一两天内是固定词组,用a不用one。
3.我已完成了三分之二的工作量。
误:I have done two-third of the work.
正:I have done two-thirds of the work.
析:分数表达:一般采用“分子(用基数词) 连字号(可省略) 分母(用序数词 s,分子是one时不加s)。
4.这些学生是20世纪末出生的。
误:These students were born at the end of the twenty century.
误:These students were born at the end of twentieth century.
正:These students were born at the end of the twentieth century.
析:第几世纪用the 序数词 century表示。
5.这是一座20层的大楼。
误:This is a twenty-stories building.
正:This is a twenty-story building.
析:“数词 连字符 单数名词”构成复合形容词。
6.我爸爸曾经去过那儿一两次。
误:My father has been there one time or two times.
正:My father has been there once or twice.
析:一次用once,两次用twice,三次或以上用数词 times。
7.我们的作业已完成一半。
误:Our half homework is done.
正:Half our homework is done.
析:half our homework是half of our homework的省略式。
8.这是8号房间。
误:It is 8 Room.
正:It is Room 8.
析:编号一般用“名词 基数词”表示。
9.他们已经学完了前三课。
误:They have studied the three first lessons.
正:They have studied the first three lessons.
析:序数词应放在基数词前。
10.我步行到学校要花一个半小时。
误:It takes me one and a half hour to get to school on foot.
正:It takes me one and a half hours to get to school on foot.
析:句中的hour要用复数形式。再如:one and a half months一个半月。
11.他们三三两两地来了。
误:They arrived by two and three.
正:They arrived by twos and threes.
析:基数词可用作可数名词复数,用于某些固定词组中。