灯谜,过去是盛行于元宵灯节,在绢灯下悬挂谜条进行猜射的。由于谜条大小的限制,不可能写上很多的字,要求文字简练,概括性强,内涵丰富,于是制谜者另辟蹊径,找到了一种能浓缩文义的好办法,那就是运用典故制谜。谜面上短短几个字,却能引出一段故事、一串人物、一篇诗文,可谓言简意赅,以少胜多。 Lantern riddles, the past is prevalent in the Lantern Festival Lantern, suspended under the silk lanterns guess guess. Due to the size of riddles, can not write a lot of words, require text concise, comprehensive, rich in content, so the riddle another way, to find a good way to enrich the text, that is, the use of allusions . Enigma just a few words, but it can lead to a story, a bunch of characters, a poem, can be described as concise, less to win more.