汶川地震,云南盈江地震,雅安(芦山)地震,我部已三度派出地震防疫救援队实施应急救援。因此,震后卫生防疫应急救援已经成为西南地区部队非战争军事行动中一项重要的任务。震后造成的主要公共卫生问题是:生态环境遭到严重破坏;水源、食品污染;病媒生物滋生以及人口迁徙所带来的疾病传播等。作为军队救援力量所面临的具体问题:一是应急性强,从接到命令到出发,往往只有几个小时的准备时间,如果缺乏平时的物质和技术准备,很难 Wenchuan earthquake, Yunnan Yingjiang earthquake, Ya’an (Lushan) earthquake, our department has sent three earthquake relief team to implement emergency rescue. Therefore, post-quake sanitation and epidemic prevention and rescue have become an important task in the non-war military operations of the southwest region. The main public health problems caused by the earthquake are: the serious damage to the ecological environment; water pollution, food contamination; the breeding of vector organisms and the spread of diseases caused by population migration. As the military rescue forces are facing specific problems: First, the urgency of strong, from the command to the departure, often only a few hours of preparation time, the lack of usual material and technical preparation, it is difficult