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合理密植是红旗人民公社一大队一分队提高冬小麦单产采取的主要措施之一。合作化以前,当地冬小麦播种量一般只有20—23斤,少的只有16—18斤。因播量小,采用撒播,每亩保苗数很低,单产限制在115—138斤。合作化後,该队在劳模穆舆发领导下,重视贯彻各项增产措施,连年精耕细作,1958年小麦单产达到了351.1斤。在实践中掌握了因地、因时、合理密植的原刖,播种量适当增加:1956年大面积冬小麦亩播24斤,多的达到27斤;1957年大面积播量增加到25-27斤,高额丰产田达到了30斤;1958年舆1959年大面积播量增加为28—30斤,迟播的为32斤。据15块麦田的调查结果,大田每亩有效穗数有26—32万个,合理密植对完成今年367斤的产量指标起了保证作用。
Reasonable and close planting is one of the major measures taken by the First Brigade of Hongqi People’s Commune to improve the yield of winter wheat. Before the cooperation, the local winter wheat planting generally only 20-23 pounds, less only 16-18 pounds. Due to a small amount of sowing, sowing, the number of seedlings per acre is very low, yield limit 115-138 pounds. After the cooperation, the team, under the leadership of the model worker Mu Yufa, attached great importance to the implementation of various stimulation measures year after year, and the wheat yield in 1958 reached 351.1 kg. In practice, due to local time, reasonably dense planting of the original 刖, the appropriate increase in seeding: a large area of 1956 acres of acres of musk acres pound 24 pounds, more to 27 pounds; 1957 large-area sowing increased to 25-27 pounds , High yield reached 30 pounds; 1958 1959 large-scale sowing increased to 28-30 pounds, delayed broadcast of 32 pounds. According to the survey of 15 wheat fields, the number of effective spikes per acre in the field ranges from 26 to 32,000. Proper close planting serves as a guarantee for the completion of this year’s 367-kg output index.