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绞股蓝[Gynostemmapentaphyllum(Thunb.)Markino]又名七叶胆,日本称“甘茶蔓”,是葫芦科绞股蓝属多年生草本质藤本植物[1]。我国已从绞股蓝中分离出82种皂甙(gypenosides,GP),其中4种与人参皂甙Rb1、Rb3、Rd、F2的结构完全相同[1]。GP具有抗癌、抗衰老、抗溃疡、镇静
Gynostemmapentaphyllum (Thunb.) Markino, also known as Aescin, is called “Gancha Man” in Japan and is a perennial herbaceous lianas of Cucurbitaceae (1). Eighty-two kinds of ginseng glycosides (GPs) have been isolated from Gynostemma pentaphyllum in China, and four of them are identical to ginsenosides Rb1, Rb3, Rd, and F2 [1]. GP has anti-cancer, anti-aging, anti-ulcer, sedation