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英美文学是世界文学最重要的构成,其对世界文学发展起到最顶级的促进作用。在分析英美文学过程中,能够深入了解到蕴藏在作品中的人文精神。它是产生于文艺复兴时期,同时也是资本主义经济确立,资本主义制度建立的时代产物。人文精神已经成为英国文学创作的主体思想,更是成为美国文学创作的核心思想。在品读作品中可以透彻感受到人文精神崇尚思想解放、向往自由的哲学思维,通过文学的媒介渗透到西方社会的各个层面和各个领域。本文以此为研究切入点,分析英美文学中人文精神的概念、内容、形式、表现和特点等方面。在此基础上探讨英美文学人文精神的内涵,为后续研究提供新的思路,注入新的活力,引导国内文学爱好者更好的品读英美文学作品,更全面的了解人文精神。
Anglo-American literature is the most important component of world literature, which plays a most important role in promoting the development of world literature. In the process of analyzing Anglo-American literature, we can deeply understand the humanistic spirit contained in the works. It was born in the Renaissance, but also the product of the times when the capitalist economy was established and the capitalist system was established. Humanistic spirit has become the main idea of British literature creation, but also becomes the core idea of American literature creation. In the product reading works, we can thoroughly understand that the humanism advocates the philosophical thinking of emancipating the mind and longing for freedom. It permeates all levels and fields of western society through the media of literature. This article takes this as the research entry point, analyzes the concept, content, form, performance and characteristic of humane spirit in Anglo-American literature. On this basis, it explores the connotation of Anglo-American literary humanism, provides new ideas for follow-up research, infuses new vitality, and guides domestic literary amateurs to better read British and American literary works and to understand humanistic spirit more fully.