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目的为了解新疆拜城县居民食用碘盐普及情况,及时发现问题并采取相应的干预措施,保证居民食用合格碘盐,持续预防控制碘缺乏病。方法根据《新疆维吾尔自治区碘盐监测方案》的要求,在县辖区按东、西、南、北、中方位随机抽9个乡镇(场)36个点,各点抽取32户居民食用盐进行检测。结果共抽检居民户食用盐288份,其中碘盐282份,土盐6份,不合格碘盐1份,居民户碘盐覆盖率为97.92%,碘盐合格率99.65%,非碘盐率2.08%,合格碘盐食用率97.57%。结论积极、广泛、有效地开展碘缺乏病的健康与促进,使居民了解碘盐的采购、储存和正确的食用方法,提高碘缺乏病的预防控制知识,是可持续预防控制该病发生的有效措施。
Objective To understand the prevalence of iodized salt consumed by residents of Baicheng County in Xinjiang, find out the problems in time, and take appropriate interventions to ensure that residents can consume iodized salt and continue to prevent and control iodine deficiency disorders. Methods According to the requirements of “the monitoring program of iodized salt in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region”, 36 townships (fields) were randomly selected from 9 townships (districts) in east, west, south, north and middle directions in the county area, and 32 households’ . Results A total of 288 household salt samples were collected, of which 282 were iodized salt, 6 were saline soil and 1 was unqualified iodized salt. The coverage rate of iodized salt was 97.92%, that of iodized salt was 99.65%, and that of non-iodized salt was 2.08 %, Qualified iodized salt consumption rate of 97.57%. Conclusions Active, extensive and effective health and promotion of iodine deficiency disorders enable residents to understand the procurement, storage and proper consumption of iodized salt methods and improve the knowledge of prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders, which is effective in preventing and controlling the occurrence of the disease Measures.