在世界各国的文学史中,优秀作家与经典作品经过一代又一代读者、批评家的审阅,最终沉淀下来。王国维曾在《宋元戏曲史》序言中写道:“一代有一代之文学。”关于这一观点,学术界虽有争议,但值得肯定的一点是,在不同的时代、不同的民族、不同的国度,读者眼中可称经典的作品并不相同。这就必然涉及评判标准的设定,以及审美趣味的历史嬗变等复杂的问题。但千载之下,虽历经大浪淘洗, In the literary history of all countries in the world, the outstanding writers and classics have finally come to a close after generations of reviewers and critics. Wang Guowei once wrote in the preface to “History of Song and Yuan Opera”: “There is a generation of literature from generation to generation.” Although there is controversy about this point of view, there is some affirmation in the academic circles that in different times, different National, different countries, readers can call the eyes of the classic works are not the same. This inevitably involves the setting of the criteria of judgment and the complicated issues such as the historical evolution of aesthetic taste. However, under thousands of years, although after the ebb and flow,